We are to write the letters of a given stringS
, from left to right into lines. Each line has maximum width 100 units, and if writing a letter would cause the width of the line to exceed 100 units, it is written on the next line. We are given an array widths
, an array where widths[0] is the width of 'a', widths[1] is the width of 'b', ..., and widths[25] is the width of 'z'.
Now answer two questions: how many lines have at least one character fromS
, and what is the width used by the last such line? Return your answer as an integer list of length 2.
Example :
Input:
widths = [10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10]
S = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
Output:
[3, 60]
Explanation:
All letters have the same length of 10. To write all 26 letters,
we need two full lines and one line with 60 units.
Example :
Input:
widths = [4,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10]
S = "bbbcccdddaaa"
Output:
[2, 4]
Explanation:
All letters except 'a' have the same length of 10, and
"bbbcccdddaa" will cover 9 * 10 + 2 * 4 = 98 units.
For the last 'a', it is written on the second line because
there is only 2 units left in the first line.
So the answer is 2 lines, plus 4 units in the second line.
Note:
S
will be in the range [1, 1000].S
will only contain lowercase letters.widths
is an array of length
26
.widths[i]
will be in the range of
[2, 10]
.class Solution {
public int[] numberOfLines(int[] widths, String S) {
int row = 1, lineWidth = 0;
for (char c : S.toCharArray()){
int width = widths[c - 'a'];
if (lineWidth + width <= 100){
lineWidth += width;
}
else{
row++;
lineWidth = width;
}
}
return new int[]{row, lineWidth};
}
}