International Morse Code defines a standard encoding where each letter is mapped to a series of dots and dashes, as follows:"a"
maps to".-"
,"b"
maps to"-..."
,"c"
maps to"-.-."
, and so on.
For convenience, the full table for the 26 letters of the English alphabet is given below:
[".-","-...","-.-.","-..",".","..-.","--.","....","..",".---","-.-",".-..","--","-.","---",".--.","--.-",".-.","...","-","..-","...-",".--","-..-","-.--","--.."]
Now, given a list of words, each word can be written as a concatenation of the Morse code of each letter. For example, "cab" can be written as "-.-.-....-", (which is the concatenation "-.-." + "-..." + ".-"). We'll call such a concatenation, the transformation of a word.
Return the number of different transformations among all words we have.
Example:
Input:
words = ["gin", "zen", "gig", "msg"]
Output:
2
Explanation:
The transformation of each word is:
"gin" -
>
"--...-."
"zen" -
>
"--...-."
"gig" -
>
"--...--."
"msg" -
>
"--...--."
There are 2 different transformations, "--...-." and "--...--.".
Note:
words
will be at most
100
.words[i]
will have length in range
[1, 12]
.words[i]
will only consist of lowercase letters.class Solution {
public int uniqueMorseRepresentations(String[] words) {
String[] MORSE = new String[]{".-","-...","-.-.","-..",".","..-.","--.",
"....","..",".---","-.-",".-..","--","-.",
"---",".--.","--.-",".-.","...","-","..-",
"...-",".--","-..-","-.--","--.."};
Set<String> seen = new HashSet();
for (String word: words) {
StringBuilder code = new StringBuilder();
for (char c: word.toCharArray())
code.append(MORSE[c - 'a']);
seen.add(code.toString());
}
return seen.size();
}
}