Given a positive integer, output its complement number. The complement strategy is to flip the bits of its binary representation.
Note:
Example 1:
Input:
5
Output:
2
Explanation:
The binary representation of 5 is 101 (no leading zero bits), and its complement is 010. So you need to output 2.
Example 2:
Input:
1
Output:
0
Explanation:
The binary representation of 1 is 1 (no leading zero bits), and its complement is 0. So you need to output 0.
To find complement ofnum = 5
which is101
in binary.
First~num
gives...11111010
but we only care about the rightmost 3 bits.
Then to erase the1
s before010
we can add1000
public
int
findComplement(
int
num
) {
return
~
num
+ (Integer.highestOneBit(
num
)
<
<
1
);
}
class Solution {
public int findComplement(int num) {
return ~num + (Integer.highestOneBit(num) << 1);
}
}