248. Strobogrammatic Number III

A strobogrammatic number is a number that looks the same when rotated 180 degrees (looked at upside down).

Write a function to count the total strobogrammatic numbers that exist in the range of low <= num <= high.

For example,
Given low = "50", high = "100", return 3. Because 69, 88, and 96 are three strobogrammatic numbers.

Note:
Because the range might be a large number, the_low_and_high_numbers are represented as string.

tag: DFS, backtracking

public class Solution{


    public int strobogrammaticInRange(String low, String high){
        int count = 0;
        List<String> rst = new ArrayList<String>();
        for(int n = low.length(); n <= high.length(); n++){
            rst.addAll(helper(n, n));
        }
        for(String num : rst){

            if((num.length() == low.length()&&num.compareTo(low) < 0 ) ||(num.length() == high.length() && num.compareTo(high) > 0)) continue;
                count++;
        }
        return count;
    }

    private List<String> helper(int cur, int max){
        if(cur == 0) return new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(""));
        if(cur == 1) return new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList("1", "8", "0"));

        List<String> rst = new ArrayList<String>();
        List<String> center = helper(cur - 2, max);

        for(int i = 0; i < center.size(); i++){
            String tmp = center.get(i);
            if(cur != max) rst.add("0" + tmp + "0");
            rst.add("1" + tmp + "1");
            rst.add("6" + tmp + "9");
            rst.add("8" + tmp + "8");
            rst.add("9" + tmp + "6");
        }
        return rst;
    }
}

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