Rotate an array of_n_elements to the right by_k_steps.
For example, withn= 7 andk= 3, the array[1,2,3,4,5,6,7]
is rotated to[5,6,7,1,2,3,4]
.
Note:
Try to come up as many solutions as you can, there are at least 3 different ways to solve this problem.
Hint:
Could you do it in-place with O(1) extra space?
Related problem:Reverse Words in a String II
Credits:
Special thanks to@Freezenfor adding this problem and creating all test cases.
class Solution {
public void rotate(int[] nums, int k) {
int n = nums.length;
k %= n;
reverse(nums, 0, n - 1);
reverse(nums, 0, k - 1);
reverse(nums, k, n - 1);
}
private void reverse(int[] nums, int start, int end){
while (start < end){
int temp = nums[start];
nums[start] = nums[end];
nums[end] = temp;
start++;
end--;
}
}
}